CONSTRUCTION PIPELINE

National Q3 2025

0

MF UNITS UNDER CONSTRUCTION

0

(+27.4% YoY)
JULY SAAR 5+ UNIT STARTS

0

(-1.8% YoY)
JULY SAAR 5+ UNIT PERMITS

Q3 U.S. MULTIFAMILY PIPELINE-QUICK TAKE

After a marked slowdown in multifamily construction over the past year, July sharpened the picture: multifamily (5+ units) starts rose to 470k seasonally adjusted annual rate (SAAR)—up 11.6% m/m and 27.4% y/y—while permits eased to 430k SAAR (-9.9% m/m, -1.8% y/y). The divergence points to backlog clearing—projects already teed up are breaking ground—rather than a broad-based reacceleration of the forward pipeline. Year to date, starts are up 18.1% versus +1.4% for permits, signaling that near-term supply is supported even as new entries into the pipeline thin. Given wide confidence intervals around monthly estimates, it’s still too early to call a durable rebound, though July’s run rate is the strongest in roughly two years.

CoStar’s construction and delivery data reinforce that arc: supply additions reached a 40-year high in 2024, with annual deliveries peaking in Q4 near 700,000 units. From here, CoStar projects annual supply to fall about one-third in 2025 (≈460,000 units) and nearly 40% in 2026 (≈280,000 units)—the lowest since 2014. In short, starts are popping as the backlog converts to groundbreakings, but softer permitting and a shrinking under-construction pipeline point to smaller delivery wave in 2026.

Headline SAAR — July 2025 (U.S.)

Permits & Starts (seasonally adjusted annual rate, thousands of units)
Category5+ Units (MF)m/m (Total)m/m (MF 5+)y/y (Total)y/y (MF 5+)
Permits430-2.8%-9.9%-5.7%-1.8%
Starts4705.2%11.6%12.9%27.4%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Year-to-Date (Jan–Jul) — Not Seasonally Adjusted

Permits (NSA, thousands)
Category2024 YTD2025 YTD% Chg
Total881.9851.5-3.5%
1-Unit599.3564.4-5.8%
2–4 Units31.432.43.2%
5+ Units (MF)251.2254.81.4%
Starts (NSA, thousands)
Category2024 YTD2025 YTD% Chg
Total806.8819.71.6%
1-Unit603.2577.6-4.2%
2–4 Units912.235.0%
5+ Units (MF)194.6229.818.1%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Units Under Construction

Top 50 Markets

Source: Costar; Yardi-Matrix; RCA

METHODOLOGY

Alex Blagojevich

Alex Blagojevich

Executive Managing Director / Co-Founder
Michael-Sullivan

Michael Sullivan

Executive Managing Director / Co-Founder
Brett

Brett Meinzer

Managing Director
Kyle Shoemaker

Kyle Shoemaker

Managing Director
Simon Turner

Simon Turner

Senior Director
Bill Brading

Bill Brading

Senior Director
Thomas

Thomas Skevington

Senior Advisor
Jake Sullivan_2023

Jake Sullivan

Senior Advisor

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